• paddirn@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    While I generally agree with the overall sentiment and like the idea of UBI, saying we’re the only species that pays to exist doesn’t seem right. We’re the only one that uses money, so of course we’re the only species that has would pay money to exist. However, other species all over the world, many right outside our doorsteps, live much harder lives than we do and pay with their lives if they make a mistake. If I had to choose between working a job and being out in the great outdoors having to farm/hunt/craft and such to survive, I’d choose having a job, which is a choice we all pretty much make anyways. At any point I could quit my job, walk out the door, and live with just the clothes on my back… and I would probably not be able to hack it. It’s not much of a choice and it’s pretty much coercion, but the choice is there.

    • Dradious@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      I don’t think this is true when you can get arrested for trying to sleep outside or even just being I’m one place for too long. Vagrancy laws have been around for a very long time and have always been predatory. They used to be able to make someone a slave for not having a home. In the US our 13th amendment says you can legally be made a (prison) slave for committing “a crime”.

    • LesserAbe@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      I didn’t write the original post, but did post it and it’s informative how much people get caught on that phrase. My take is that people are paying a gatekeeper. It’s not about “does it take effort to live” or an appeal to return to nature. It’s, “you have to work to live, plus you have to work extra so someone else doesn’t have to work.”

      Not sure I’d lead with that specific phrase in the future, but it does seem to have generated a lot of interest and discussion.

      • paddirn@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        Yeah, I get the overall idea, I’m just being pedantic. You can’t just live your life without paying somebody for the privilege of existence, we’re basically still medieval peasants paying a Lord for the right to live in his fiefdom. If you look over a map of the US/Western world, probably very square foot of land is owned by somebody somewhere. We’re trading the value of our labor, which has been artificially suppressed for the value of a piece of property, which have been artificially inflated. It’s all very one-sided and benefits people who provide seemingly no real value to society.

        • Drewelite@lemmynsfw.com
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          11 months ago

          I don’t think it really is pedantic. The premise of the post was that humanity is somehow unnatural and that leads to our suffering. That universal basic income is somehow more natural. Everything in this world needs to work to survive. Life is not a given. Nature is savage. Brutal and oft uncaring. Often in nature children are eaten for breakfast, the sick are left behind to die alone, and the old starve to death. The few exceptions are created by the creatures who strive towards a social community – like Humans. Something like universal basic income could only be possible because of our efforts thus far. It’s an opportunity that’s never existed before. We just have to seize it.

    • Alien Nathan Edward@lemm.ee
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      11 months ago

      Working for oneself (the way wild critters do it) is fundamentally different from paying to exist. Capitalism creates a minority of people for whom all the necessary work of staying alive is simply done by other people, and a majority of people who must do more work than would be strictly necessary to sustain themselves because they have to sustain themselves and the people whose only contribution is that they’ve been arbitrarily designated the “owners” of the things we need to live. That’s what we mean by “humans are the only species that has to pay to exist”. In order for me to live, I have to create more real, material wealth than is actually necessary for my survival because someone else is entitled to use the threat of violence in order to keep me from the wealth I create (the only real definition of ownership is the right to use violence to enforce exclusivity).

  • viking@infosec.pub
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    11 months ago

    We are also the only species not threatened to be hunted down and eaten at the whim of another species. Sometimes, you get what you pay for.

  • TWeaK@lemm.ee
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    11 months ago

    I hate when people clap alongside every word they say. It’s so damn obnoxious and annoying, it makes me disregard whatever input they want to give.

    • EatATaco@lemm.ee
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      11 months ago

      100% with you. It’s like writing “Period” at the end of what you said, as if that makes it more true. And, ironically, it’s almost always some take that requires ignoring all nuance.

    • liztliss@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Eh, it’s for emphasis, it’s just a style that gives a visual along with the words that indicate a specific physical movement that some people interpret in a specific way and changes how they are communicating, thus changing the message in a minute way. It’s not hurting you, if it’s enough to make you want to disregard what they are saying that seems pretty petty of you. Just because people communicate differently from you isn’t enough of a reason to disrespect them or what they have up say. Now, if they’re saying something abhorrent, that’s a different story, but you’re not an idiot, just judgemental

      • TWeaK@lemm.ee
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        11 months ago

        It’s not hurting you

        No, but it’s highly irritating and jarring. Almost even threatening, as if they want to smack you because you disagree with them. If they can’t have a calm, reasonable discussion then I don’t think it’s petty of me to not want to listen to them.

    • Smoogs@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Really? That was your shut-it-down moment?

      Not the : let’s compare ourselves to other species which have no doctors, science, hygiene, toilets, devices or ready made food as to why were such a cushy society that hoarding money really shouldn’t be a thing we do and kinda missed the point of why a society is usually formed?

  • partial_accumen@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    EDIT: I’m actually a believer in Basic Income, but this is a silly argument. Bad arguments do a disservice to the idea of Basic Income and make the battle uphill that much harder.

    I read this two days ago when it was posted, and it didn’t sit well with me because it didn’t make sense. I hand to think about it for while about why it didn’t make sense, but I have it now.

    Lets break this down:

    We’re the only species who must pay to exist

    We’re really the only species that uses money regularly. So at first glance the literal statement is true but irrelevant: We’re the only species that must pay, because we’re the only species that uses money. So the literal definition is that other species don’t have to pay. True, but they don’t get to use money to store work. Our society has determined that “money” is a method to store “work”.

    What the author is saying in spirit is: We’re the only species who has to work to exist.

    If indeed I have the author’s meaning right, then this is clearly false. Every other species has to do some level of work to exist. Even parasites will not have a second generation without working to procreate. This brings us to the author’s next statement:

    In a private property system where all the land was claimed by others before we were born, and everything we need to stay alive costs money....

    If you’re willing to lower yourself to an animal that doesn’t use money with all of the freedom and consequences that comes with that, you don’t need to spend a time on land, food, shelter or ANYTHING. There are huge swaths of land all over the world where you could live in the wilderness likely your entire life and never see another human being who will bother you. Most of northern Canada and northern Russia and completely unpopulated for hundreds of hectares. Same with lots of the middle part of Australia. If you’re willing to live off the land without modern medicine, communication, entertainment, or societal infrastructure then there’s no one out there to force you to pay for anything.

    The author goes off the rails in suggesting an non-human species, which has no benefits of humanity, has to pay for nothing but lives and dies off the land and at the will of other predators and nature, is equal to the life of a human in modern society with modern medicine, agriculture, law, defense, technology and entertainment.

    To the author: If you want to live like a non-human species (an animal) there are plenty of places you can do that. No one will stop you. No one will make you pay anything. Have at it! If you want the benefits of other people’s work in a society, then you have to contribute something back to that society that society values.* EDIT: I’m removing the last sentence because it needs more context for a much larger argument. The rest of my post stands.

    • Uriel238 [all pronouns]@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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      11 months ago

      If you want the benefits of other people’s work in a society, then you have to contribute something back to that society that society values.

      Although you have to contribute something that someone else will pay for such as not parenting. Our society disregards parenting even though it gains greatly from its benefit (or in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, suffers greatly when parenting is neglected) While we don’t literally toss our children out to the elements, the degree to which children are disregarded is conspicuous.

      And for most of us, we are expected to contribute more than we receive, as demonstrated by the plutocrats who gain from and hoard those profits. For the rest of us, we get meager benefits from living as bonded servants in society, but we don’t get full benefits of mutuality. And for most of us, our benefits exclude healthcare, nutrition, etc. which should be communal. When we have the capacity to automate a particular duty, it is not the rest of us who gain from that benefit, but the elite who cease paying workers to do it.

      We’ve yet to see a mutualistic community that assures its wealth and privileges are evenly distributed but we certainly see ones more mutualistic than the ones that have to rely on thought-terminating clichés like Living here is better than living in the wild (and yes, I suspect even all of Canada and Siberia is alloted and owned.) Living here might be better than in the wild, but it is still miserable for the most of us. It’s still feudalism and slavery only with extra obfuscating steps.

      And now our civilization careens towards high existential risk, and we’re going to see if it really is easier to imagine the end of humanity or the end of capitalism.

      • partial_accumen@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        Although you have to contribute something that someone else will pay for such as not parenting.

        I’m sorry, that’s not allowed by the premise of the OP’s post. The OP’s post is making an attempt to say that only human’s have to pay to exist.

        Under that narrative, you’re welcome to embrace the parenting style of non-human species. I believe that mostly means scattering your reproductive DNA in various ways in a numbers game hoping a small number of your offspring actually make it to adulthood to reproduce on their own while the rest of your offspring die of exposure the elements, predation by other species higher on the food chain, or easily preventable diseases.

        OP’s post encourages you to embrace the superior lifestyle of non-human species!

  • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    Yeah, I’ve been pointing this out since it kinda clicked in my mind and I realized this (which, to my shame, took quite a while).

    Most of us are not born free because to have a roof over our heads and food in our table we have to work within the system and get paid what the system allows us to get, since we can’t just occupy a piece of land, build a house and farm it.

    We have at best “limited” freedom, depending on nationality (for example, an EU passport lets you easilly try to live in in quite a list of countries), opportunities (i.e. is Education free and good quality were you grew up) and the biggest one, how much money and connections do mommy and daddy have - all of which dictate the options available to us, but only a tiny number (the sons and daughters of the rich) have full freedom.

  • Transcriptionist@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    Image Transcription:

    Hachyderm post by user Scott Santens @scottsantens@hachyderm.io reading

    "We’re the only species who must pay to exist.

    “In a private property system where all the land was claimed by others before we were born, and everything we need to stay alive costs money, unconditional #basicincome is a basic 👏 human 👏 right 👏 to the resources we all need to exist.”

    [I am a human, if I’ve made a mistake please let me know. Please consider providing alt-text for ease of use. Thank you. 💜 We have a community! If you wish for us to transcribe something, want to help improve ease of use here on Lemmy, or just want to hang out with us, join us at !lemmy_scribes@lemmy.world!]

  • Floey@lemm.ee
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    11 months ago

    Okay, but other species aren’t even able to pay to exist. If a human wants them dead, they dead —unless they the property of another human being of course.

    • centof@lemm.ee
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      11 months ago

      You act as if paying to exist is a privilege. It is a requirement of being a human in our society. A requirement that functionally requires you to be exploited by those who won the birth lottery.

      • Floey@lemm.ee
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        11 months ago

        It is a privilege in contrast to other species, the exact juxtaposition done by the OP. It’s like complaining that the free man has to pay for room and board while the slave doesn’t. I’ve heard exact arguments like this from slavery apologists, that slaves had it really good actually.

        • centof@lemm.ee
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          11 months ago

          How exactly are other species relevant to how we structure our society? It is true that humans are the top dog in the circle of life, but how is that relevant?

          I said nothing about slavery, why are you changing the subject?

          EDIT: I guess I missed the first sentence in the OP about species. I think caring about how other species do things is just a red herring to draw attention.

  • Amadou_WhatIWant@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    This is why we need Land Value Tax, redistributed by UBI.

    So disappointing that nobody in this thread has mentioned Georgism

  • Mysiu666@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    UBI is just another populist handout, what We need is affordable housing and food not more money for it, making it partially state-run and/or controlled would make people look more optimistic about the future.

    • LesserAbe@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Let’s plot it out: Who would be eligible for the affordable housing and food? What will we do to make sure it’s affordable? How will people get it?

      Do you think that all people ought to have a place to live and enough to eat? If so, one appeal of UBI is it’s simple (compared to alternatives) to implement. Everyone gets it, and each individual can sort out the details.

        • LesserAbe@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          I wasn’t asking those questions as a gotcha, when we talk about this stuff I like to think through how the implementation would look.

          For UBI the federal government would pay it. It would be perpetual. If someone wasn’t receiving the payment presumably they could file a suit, although it would seem unlikely to be an issue since it’s pretty straightforward. Unlike means tested benefits, it’s not complicated to determine who would be a recipient.

    • Ookami38@sh.itjust.works
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      11 months ago

      While you’re not wrong, prices need to come down, a UBI is probably the easiest thing we could implement literally overnight, cut back on some of the more aggressive welfare we currently have, save money overall and improve outcomes for a very large number of people. It’s not a fix-all, never was, but it’s a huge first step.

    • Zitroni@feddit.de
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      11 months ago

      He contends that all the clay on Earth was claimed long ago. The competition for resources now unfolds according to rules set by individuals, groups or organizations. In some cases, this struggle is even more intense than animal behavior, particularly when it occurs at the organized state level.

    • Smoogs@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      I assumed he meant we shit everywhere and do away with doctors while we let parasites eat our brain. No half assing this. Quick: let’s chuck all our devices immediately and eat nits.

    • lambalicious@lemmy.sdf.org
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      11 months ago

      I mean, I’d totally fight and kill a billionaire if it was by the rule of the jungle, since that way I can’t be incarcerated.

      • doctorcrimson@lemmy.today
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        11 months ago

        The Billionaire has better odds, tbh. He has more guns, cars, fuel, connections, etc. You’ll have to fight off all his armed guards and family first. If the power structure of mankind stopped working, a whole new one would pop up overnight. One much more brutal where your value is not decided with your input taken into account.

        • lambalicious@lemmy.sdf.org
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          11 months ago

          The Billionaire has better odds, tbh. He has more guns, cars, fuel, connections, etc

          Not under the rule of the jungle.

          In the jungle, you are alone. The people you step over don’t owe anything to you.

          • doctorcrimson@lemmy.today
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            11 months ago

            Fight a gorrilla or a lion and see if all the others just stand back and watch you attack their boi. The rule of the jungle protects those who have immediate access to resources.

  • PugJesus@kbin.social
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    11 months ago

    “As soon as the land of any country has all become private property, the landlords, like all other men, love to reap where they never sowed, and demand a rent even for its natural produce.”

    • Nobody@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Modern rent seeking is rooted in a feudal concept. The lord maintained an army that protected the land, and the workers paid the lord for the upkeep of the army that protected them.

      Modern landlords provide absolutely nothing but exploitation of their tenants. They take rent and provide nothing anywhere near equal in value.

      They are parasites on the working class. Our labor gives them profit, and they offer only what should be ours by right.

      We pay to live here. It’s our home. You only rent seek, you fucking parasite.

      • ssboomman@lemm.ee
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        11 months ago

        Not sure why you’re being so heavily downvoted, it’s true. Landlords, due to their position in society benifit from high poverty, less rent control, etc. Working class people want the exact opposite. It’s a clear and obvious dielectic contradiction

  • Smoogs@lemmy.world
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    11 months ago

    That is one ‘Wtf first sentence’ if I ever saw it… All other species shit literally anywhere and do not have ready made food. And parents eat children or fling them out of the nest if they can’t feed them all. There are no doctor rats. Watch a documentary or two.

    • DaveFuckinMorgan@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      Communists are the only people who believe that we are the only animals that can completely upend and violate the rules of nature that all other animals have to live by.

      • Ookami38@sh.itjust.works
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        11 months ago

        Okay grampa. Back to the home.

        Not sure why the generational thing is the one you want to pick on. Every new generation sucks, compared to the last one, though, don’t they?

        • the_q@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          I’m not. I literally thought you guys were supposed to be smarter, but you’re just stupid in different ways I guess.

          • Ookami38@sh.itjust.works
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            11 months ago

            Young people suck for whatever reason!

            I’m not making a generational argument!

            You’re getting senile, grampa

              • Smoogs@lemmy.world
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                11 months ago

                Senility while sad, isn’t an excuse to go be an open bigot online and abuse others. It’s a state sure, but people are allowed their feelings about you being inappropriate to them.

          • Smoogs@lemmy.world
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            11 months ago

            “I’m not”

            You literally called out ‘young people’

            Maybe you should sit down when it comes to conversations about who’s smart.

            And this is coming from a self professed older person btw. So that should mean something. You should know better if I can catch out even your hypocritical moment there.

    • Krauerking@lemy.lol
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      11 months ago

      Man you don’t know much about the Amish then. Wild people with insane secret wealth (that they don’t really touch) that get up to all kinds of shit

  • freebee@sh.itjust.works
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    11 months ago

    Universal basic income does not fix inequality, it doesn’t take existing accumulated wealth into account. You get X amount per month, yay, food. Jeff Bezos gets the same and throws it on the money pile without blinking an eye. It will lead to more inflation and you’ll still be poor compared to who’s wealthy. Socially corrected incomes are a way better tool for battling inequality, and in today’s world’s, it shouldn’t anymore cost a million-person bureaucracy to run a wealth-distributing system either.

    • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      That’s quite a shallow take on the whole thing. Universal Income’s main impacts are indirect and affect the whole of society, for example:

      • It allows people to give it a go as inventors or artists at any point of their lifes, rather than the traditional 2 points of “young adult still getting money from your parents” and “having retired (for a few by having made so much money that can retire early) and do what he or she always wanted to do”.
      • It places a floor on all incomes. Specifically if Universal Income is high enough so that people can afford housing and food from it alone, nobody will ever accept any jobs paying the same or less - all jobs will have to offer something beyond it to attract any workers.
      • Less crime because the sorts of crimes that desperate people commit and other “low yield” petty crimes will pretty much dissapear because they’re not worth the risk and people don’t need to do it.

      As for means testing it or not, it really boils down to the complexity and cost associated with means testing: if it’s cheaper if not means tested, why do it? It suspect Jeff Bezos’ “pleasure” in getting Universal Income will be nothing next to what the losses from not to being able to pay shit salaries and treat his workers like shit anymore will make him feel.

      • tagliatelle@lemmy.world
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        11 months ago

        With UBI everyone would get it and any salary from a job would be additional. So salaries would go down, but compensated by UBI

        • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          Whilst I wouldn’t say that would be the case for certain, it does sound like a genuine possibility for a trully Universal (rather than in name only) UBI.

        • SpiderShoeCult@sopuli.xyz
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          11 months ago

          Then they’ll tie eligibility for UBI to being employed or seeking if able or having some sort of medical excuse for not being able and we’re back here.

      • freebee@sh.itjust.works
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        11 months ago

        Those are the advantages of a redistributional, social security safety net income and a minimum wage. UBI does not deliver, because EVERYONE gets it. It is impossible that for example housing prices would stay the same. They’d rise, because now the kid with the rich parent still outbids you: (UBI) vs (UBI + rich parents), the inequality in society stays the same, at best. It would only work if accumulated capital is redistributed equally over everyone as well. Which is communism.

        Social corrections to existing system are superior. Not everyone should get the same. Some people need more, some need less.

        Yes, everyone should have the right to good housing, food and to live stressfree (that is, with a bit of a financial buffer instead of pay cheque to pay cheque), but UBI will not accomplish that. Social-democratic systems such as Western and northern Europe already have, do, to reasonable extent.

        • centof@lemm.ee
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          11 months ago

          A well implemented UBI would be funded by a progressive tax system that taxes rich people more heavily that anyone else. If that is the case a rich persons taxes would end up increasing more than the UBI amount. At the same time everyone else’s taxes may increase some but the UBI would more than cover the increase. That would lead to a net decrease in inequality.

          Social corrections to existing system are superior. Not everyone should get the same. Some people need more, some need less.

          A UBI as described above is a social correction. In essence it would redistribute money from those who have plenty of excess money to those who are struggling.

          but UBI will not accomplish that.

          This is just your opinion. How do you know it won’t accomplish that when it has never been implemented at scale?

          Social-democratic systems such as Western and northern Europe already have, do, to reasonable extent.

          Ultimately a UBI can achieve a similar end result as the social-democratic systems. The key is in making sure it is implemented well. UBI is just a way of achieving the same goal in a different way.

    • CrowAirbrush@lemm.ee
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      11 months ago

      If anything they’ll pay loads to smart people who can help them calculate the absolute minimum, taking away your freedom to choose what to eat, when to eat, where to live, how to live etc.

      I get the sentiment, but they will create the absolute worst possible outcome as it benefits them the most.

    • LesserAbe@lemmy.world
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      11 months ago

      How would socially corrected incomes work? You tell the government you made $500k this year and they tell you that you can keep $400k?

      You’re right that UBI does not create equality, it’s just a floor for basic needs being covered. It’s probably a little more palatable politically (ha) than socially corrected incomes.

      I would argue we need other systemic changes like anti-monopoly enforcement, stronger unions and massive worker cooperatives to even start to address inequality, because of the disparity in power.

      • freebee@sh.itjust.works
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        11 months ago

        On top it’s also how the entire tax system works, and for good reason.

        You earn 500k.

        First 100k: 10% tax. second 100k: 20% tax. … Last 100k: 50% tax.

        You make more, you contribute more. That’s how the dream worked very well for a long time. It’s just that the higher tax brackets went down and down and down… giving everyone random money for nothing every month fixes no social inequality issues at all. Potentially making it worse.

        • Ookami38@sh.itjust.works
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          11 months ago

          You’ve got the “from each according to their ability” part. The tax and welfare system we have now is missing the “to each according to their needs” part. A UBI is literally an overnight thing we can implement now, to vastly improve the lives of the most downtrodden, and it’ll save money in the long run for the government.

        • LesserAbe@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          Ah, I’ve heard something similar referred to as a progressive tax. Same thing? You’re right, that’s a good policy.

      • freebee@sh.itjust.works
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        11 months ago

        That’s sort of how it works yes. Most western countries already have similar things. If you, for example, make less than 1200 € per month, you get an extra 300 € to get to what is theoretically needed to survive. In Belgium it’s called “leefloon”. In Germany it’s “Burgergeld”. It is the very lowest anyone can “earn”. You only need to prove residence and a few other things (they want to shield the system from recent migrants), the bar for being eligible is very low, the main factor is your (lack of) income. The tier ‘higher’ is unemployment money. It’s a nicer cheque, but you have to “actively search for a job”. You need to have worked and contributed to this system for x years to be eligible. Both exclude people who clearly don’t need a UBI. Which is why it’s superior. There is 0 societal benefit from giving wealthy people more money for no reason whatsoever. The main issue with the existing systems is that taxes for the wealthy and corps got too damn low to support it, and that such systems require a big bureaucracy to verify who is eligible and who isn’t, and to guide them towards social housing, education, jobs etc. Tho the second argument becomes less and less valid in a digital age. 95 % of needed information I’d already in government databases.

        • LesserAbe@lemmy.world
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          11 months ago

          In the states I believe the process you’re describing is called “means testing.” It’s how the government determines whether someone can receive food stamps or other government assistance: checking first if they really need it, do they have the means to buy food, etc.

          The advantage of UBI is that the question of who has a right to claim the benefit is completely sidestepped, and so is the accompanying bureaucracy and barriers.

          You’re right, rich people don’t need UBI. At the same time - much harder to complain about something everyone gets. Much harder to take back a right that all citizens have, than “charity” that only the powerless receive. Harder to call people “welfare queens”.