I’m looking for recommendations for a dotfile manager - there are so many out there I’ve got a bit of options paralysis!
I’d like a system that can backup all my dotfiles - with version management - and, if I nuked my home directory, could restore them all for me with a simple command.
Thanks in advance for you suggestions!
I didn’t even know that was a thing, I just keep it in a git repo
You guys manage your dot files? Huh!
Isn’t every reinstall an opportunity for changes?
You took the words right out of my mouth!
Git and a script file that’s basically just a ton of ln - s commands
I honestly don’t think I’ve ever found myself wanting more
I do basically the same, but using GNU Stow instead of doing the ln myself
I did. I wanted more. I wanted
ln -sf
.
NixOS + home-manager
same
I version them with Git.
I’m extremely happy with chezmoi. It’s very simple to use, but when you need more advanced features, it has them. It can do templates, ignoring and other stuff allowing you to easily manage dotfiles on multiple machines or even multiple operating systems (like windows on PC, Linux on laptop). Here is a comparison table of some dotfiles manager (it’s on chezmoi’s website, so it may be biased) Also here are my dotfiles (as a Linux user, I cannot resist the urge to share my dotfiles whenever I have the opportunity)
Chezmoi user here, love it.
I use home-manager
I tried a bunch that weren’t quite what I needed before landing on rcm - https://github.com/thoughtbot/rcm
chezmoi, although I am not sure I like it. Its the first I tried and some stuff seems very complicated.
What do you find complicated? I’m happy to help you with it. It also seemed complicated to me, but once I understood it it was pretty simple to use (unless you wanna do advanced stuff.)
The way the autocommiting works is weird, have to use regular git commands for that. Also templating doesn’t work for me. I was trying to establish a file with the same content across multiple devices in different subfolders but it kind of didn’t work out.
That’s unfortunate, because I commit manually (I want to write the messages) and I never needed to template the filepaths. I’m using file templates and it works flawlessly tho.
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You either commented on wrong post or my Jerboa is glitched.
pretty much.
Currently using stow, but in the process of switching to home manager from nix. Syncing via git.
Interesting - can I ask why you prefer home-manager to stow?
It’s nice to configure your programs similar to the rest of your system (a lot of programs have modules in home-manager), on the other hand using home-manager always feels somewhat iffy to me because some configurations require root commands to apply your user configuration changes, or you’re missing out on certain home-manager features like using global packages I think.
Can’t say I’d prefer it yet. Still figuring out how nix works.
Home-manager on NixOs. It handles more than just dotfiles, as it also manages installed programs.
It works outside of NixOS too! Just need to have the nix package manager installed.
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Just so it’s clear for everybody: Nix is a programming language, build system, and package manager. NixOS is a Linux distro built with (and upon) Nix. Home Manager is a dotfile and home management tool using Nix, allowing control of dotfiles, but also per-user software, systemd services, and more. You can use Home Manager in any distro, not just NixOS (but you do need to install Nix).
rsync and rm
You don’t need a dotfile manager, you need proper backups.
Por que no los dos?
I use git-annex and Guix (particularly Guix Home in this case) for managing all of my data, including dotfiles. git-annex handles syncing (and backups via delivery to a Borg repo) and version management as git does, while Guix takes care of installing programs and setting up configuration files.
I previously wrote a custom Guix service that utilized Stow as well for managing writable files, but have since replaced it with another custom Guix service that handles some cleanup processes better.
Depending on how much you want simplicity of restoration, this approach might be on the heavier side since it’s concerned with a lot more than just dotfiles. You could replace git-annex with git to simplify the syncing part if you’re only interested in managing configuration files, though. Here’s what my Guix config looks like; the readme file shows how I would set up a system from scratch.
I use Guix Home too and love it! Never been able to figure out how to get git-annex to work, especially on an Android device.
home-manager. a divine tool for
maniacsNix users that lets you do declarative dotfile management