• lorez@lemm.ee
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        10 months ago

        Yeah stop using them to manufacture goods sold in the West, see how well they fare…

        • arin@lemmy.world
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          10 months ago

          Uhh then they have more resources? And we have less affordable goods.

          • AlijahTheMediocre@lemmy.world
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            10 months ago

            The modern Chinese economy is very dependent on trade with the West and other East Asian nations that are generally more favorable of the west.

            Those resources aren’t shit if they can’t make them into shit others will buy.

            • cecinestpasunbot@lemmy.ml
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              10 months ago

              That’s not really true. Much of China’s economic growth in recent years has been driven by internal demand and not foreign investment.

          • nova_ad_vitum@lemmy.ca
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            10 months ago

            Yes congrats on proving that economics really is a zero-sum game and every econ professor has been wrong this whole time.

  • Jajcus@kbin.social
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    10 months ago

    Isn’t that their long national tradition? Like with paper technology, silk technology or porcelain technology?

  • lntl@lemmy.ml
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    10 months ago

    I wonder when these poor resources will be liberated. The regions in China which have these resources must be freedomized.

  • u_tamtam@programming.dev
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    10 months ago

    No better way to boost diversion, and probably a net win for the planet considering how dirty and environmentally harmful the rare earth supply chain is today.

    • Longpork_afficianado@lemmy.nz
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      10 months ago

      If it were a ban on the rare earth minerals themselves, yes, but a ban on the extraction technologies just secures dependence on Chinese sources.

      The reason China is a major exporter of these minerals has less to do with their availability in China and more to do with their lax environmental regulations, which allow extraction via means that are prohibited in many other countries.

      So preventing their extraction in countries where stricter environmental standards are in place just means more environmental damage.

      • u_tamtam@programming.dev
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        10 months ago

        Yup, though you are comparing 19th century tech to cutting edge tech: the PRC isn’t going to crack EUV lithography on its own any time soon

        • Tankiedesantski [he/him]@hexbear.net
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          10 months ago
          • China can’t make modern electronics

          • Okay they can make modern electronics but they’ll never design their own domestic brands

          • Okay they made their domestic brands but they’ll never achieve market dominance

          • Okay their domestic brands dominate their own market but they’ll never see export success

          • Okay they’re seeing export success in the EU, India, SEA, and the Middle East, but they’ll never make their own RAM or set teleco standards

          • Okay they made their own RAM and helped define the standard for 5G, but they’ll never make their own processors.

          • Okay they made their own processors but they’ll never make anything smaller than 10nm

          • Okay they made a 10mn chip but they’ll never make a 7nm chip

          • Okay they made a 7nm chip but they’ll never make a 5nm chip

          • Okay they made a 5nm chip but they’ll never crack DUV

          • Okay they cracked DUV but they’ll never crack EUV <------ YOU ARE COPING HERE

          • Okay they cracked EUV but they’ll never make a 4nm chip

          • Okay they made a 4nm chip but they’ll never build a chip factory around a large scale particle accelerator

          • Okay they built a large scale chip factory around a particle accelerator but…

          • u_tamtam@programming.dev
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            10 months ago

            You obviously fall into the trap of believing that hard science cares about politics, and that money thrown at problems as part of national strategic planning magically solves them. But for anyone else legitimately interested in understanding the topic better and having a glimpse at its complexity, those are great resources:

            If the above is too advanced, this can serve as a good primer and answers “how the heck did we get there”: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pt9NEnWmyMo

            Also, I never wrote that China will never get to EUV (or eventually something beyond that), just that it will take a very long time, because the complexity is spread across several very distinct scientific disciplines, integrating them is a challenge of its own (again, watch the videos), and packaging this into a system that meets the scale and reliability requirements to make it commercially viable hasn’t been reproduced to date.

            • DefinitelyNotAPhone [he/him]@hexbear.net
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              10 months ago

              and packaging this into a system that meets the scale and reliability requirements to make it commercially viable hasn’t been reproduced to date

              Your overall point about EUV being difficult isn’t wrong, but this line is really where the typical liberal forecasting of China’s capabilities fall apart: they don’t give a shit about it being commercially viable, they give a shit about having the industrial capacity.

              The reason why EUV is more or less a cartel monopoly in the West is that it’s a cobbled together collection of scientific principles that work well enough that the first few companies that figured it out could make insane profits off of it, and then proceeded to patent the shit out of it to prevent anyone else from doing so. The engineering behind EUV is… not great from a reliability standpoint, most notably the fact that EUV has an average downtime of something like 10% (meaning your fabs are offline 10% of the year for maintenance), in large part because you’re shooting little droplets of liquid metals with a high intensity laser which tends to splatter and require cleanup. There are potential alternatives to this process for creating the kind of UV light you need for lithography, such as particle accelerators, that are theoretically superior but the R&D into those alternatives costs tens of billions of dollars with no guarantees that any of it will ever become profitable, so Western capital doesn’t bother trying.

              China doesn’t have that profit restriction. It needs the ability to produce bleeding edge chips to remove its reliance on an increasingly hostile West, and it has not only the engineering and scientific power to brute force that kind of R&D but the ability to devote a sizeable portion of its national resources to doing so. It doesn’t matter if its profitable, it matters if they’re able to decouple a critical industry from the West and ignore sanctions accordingly, and that has infinitely more value than a shareholder dividend, so they will put the resources into doing so and, inevitably, they will figure it out. And from what we’ve seen over the past 2 years since the trade wars have started, they’re not only succeeding but doing so ahead of expectations, in large part because increasing tensions have made life a living hell for Chinese scientists and engineers abroad working in these industries due to racism and suspicions of spying which push them to emigrate back to China and lend their expertise there instead.

              In 20 years, chips made in mainland China will be competitive or even superior to their Western counterparts unless the West undoes 50 years of neoliberal rot overnight and replicates what the CPC is doing for silicon manufacturing or the CPC collapses and China experiences the same shock doctrine that the former Soviet states did in the 90s, and neither of those outcomes look likely right now.

  • XTornado@lemmy.ml
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    10 months ago

    The pot is boiling, the countdown is starting… We will see how long more until they hit Taiwan.

  • nekandro@lemmy.ml
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    10 months ago

    Anyone who knows anything about China’s REE processing industry should be terrified. They’re so far ahead it’s not even funny.